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MECHANICAL FIXING SYSTEMS

Mechanical fixing of façade tiles refers to securing tiles to a building’s exterior using non-adhesive physical supports such as clips, anchors, rails, brackets, or undercut systems. This method is commonly used in ventilated façades and high-rise buildings where durability, safety, and adjustability are critical.

Undercut Anchor System

  • Method: Holes are drilled into the back of the tile (not visible from the front), and special anchors are inserted.
  • Use Case: Large-format tiles or natural stone.
  • Advantages:
    • Hidden fixings
    • High pull-out resistance
    • Suitable for heavy tiles

Visible Clip System

  • Method: Stainless steel or aluminum clips hold the tile at the top and bottom edges.
  • Use Case: Budget-sensitive projects or temporary installations.
  • Advantages:
    • Easy installation
    • Good ventilation

T-Profile / Rail Systems

  • Method: Tiles are hung or attached to vertical/horizontal aluminum profiles mounted on a substructure.
  • Use Case: Ventilated façades.
  • Advantages:
    • Fast installation
    • Adjustability for leveling
    • Good structural support

Kerf Cut or Grooved Tile System

  • Method: Grooves are made on tile edges and tiles are slotted into pre-mounted clips or rails.
  • Use Case: Ceramics and stone with sufficient thickness.
  • Advantages:
    • Hidden fixings
    • Clean appearance
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Materials Typically Used for Mechanical Fixing

  • Tile Types: Porcelain, terracotta, granite, marble, high-density ceramic

    Substructure: Aluminum, galvanized steel, or stainless steel

    Fasteners: Stainless steel anchors, clips, screws, brackets

Benefits of Mechanical Fixing

Safer for high-rise or seismic zones

Allows for thermal expansion

Tiles can be replaced without damaging the rest

Safer for high-rise or seismic zones

Allows for thermal expansion

Tiles can be replaced without damaging the rest

Ventilated façade system improves insulation and moisture control